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Cloudflare Workers Reverse Proxy

The simplest form reverse proxy worker

If you want to deliver the contents from, for example, mydocssite.com on the URL mypublicwebsite.com/docs/ – a simple Cloudflare workers reverse proxy might do the trick.

  • Requires the origin to be configured with the public URL, in this example https://mypublicwebsite.com/docs
  • Works for GET requests (meaning, you can for example not log in or submit forms)
const DOMAIN = 'mypublicwebsite.com';    //
const PROXYPATH = 'docs';                // path to be proxied
const ORIGIN = 'mydocssite.com';         // where to fetch content from

addEventListener('fetch', event => {
  var url = new URL(event.request.url);
  if (url.pathname.startsWith('/' + PROXYPATH + '/') || url.pathname === '/' + PROXYPATH) {
    handleRequest(event, url);
  } else {
    event.respondWith(fetch(event.request));
  }
})

async function handleRequest(event, url) {
  // Change URL from public URL to use the origin URL
  var originUrl = url.toString().replace(
      'https://' + DOMAIN + '/' + PROXYPATH, 
      'https://' + ORIGIN
    );
    event.passThroughOnException();
    event.respondWith(fetch(originUrl));
}

After creating this worker in the Cloudflare workers dashboard for your public domain, in this example mypublicwebsite.com, you need to assign a route. That will tell Cloudflare to trigger your worker, when requests are sent to /docs/*.

If your origin is running a WordPress installation, you should configure it to use mypublicwebsite.com/docs as the site URL. With this correctly set up, a request to mypublicwebsite.com/docs/article-1/ will be fetched from mydocssite.com/article-1/.

Conditional routing

Conditional routing is another way to use a reverse proxy. It is a lot easier and more flexible to implement logic on the network edge in a JavaScript worker, than to configure it in the configuration files of the server, or even within your PHP applications.

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